© Copyright 2003 - 2020, Small Business Trends LLC. The operation had used four distinct URLs embedded in phishing emails to prey upon owners of UTStarcom and TP-Link routers. As reported by Naked Security in December 2019, Rimasauskas staged whaling attacks in 2013 and 2015 against two companies by sending out fake invoices while impersonating a legitimate Taiwanese company. Companies and individuals are often targeted by cybercriminals via emails designed to look like they came from a legitimate bank, … Phishing attack examples The following illustrates a common phishing scam attempt: A spoofed email ostensibly from myuniversity.edu is mass-distributed to as many faculty members as possible. Less than a month after that, researchers at Cofense spotted an email campaign that pretended to originate from a security awareness training provider. Bokbot is a banking trojan that includes a complex piece of code written to trick victims into sending sensitive information … Spear phishing is a targeted form of phishing attack which involves tricking an individual or business into giving up information that can be used as part of a scam. Phishing attacks are a cybercrime where users are tricked into sharing their personal data, such as credit card details and passwords, and giving hackers access to their devices, often without even knowing they’ve done so.It’s essentially an infection that attacks … All rights reserved. Recent Examples of Deceptive Phishing Attacks As an example, PayPal scammers could send out an attack email that instructs recipients to click on a link in order to rectify a discrepancy with their account. Infusionsoft Rebrands as Keap With Software to Streamline Client Tasks for Small Businesses, 61% of Businesses Have Experienced a Cyber Attack Over the Past Year, 10 Phishing Examples in 2017 that Targeted Small Business, 10 Things Small Businesses Should Do Immediately to Protect Their Websites from Cyber Attack, Why Double Opt-In Isn’t Counterproductive for Your Email Marketing, Symantec’s Internet Security Threat Report 2018, 8 Low-Cost File Sharing Services for More Efficient Teams, How Technology is Helping Small Businesses Survive During COVID-19, 55 Features Every Business Website Should Have (INFOGRAPHIC). The … The attack email used spoofing techniques to trick the recipient that it contained an internal financial report. However, according to Proofpoint Security Awareness, the number of smishing attacks is growing. This screenshot shows an example of a phishing email falsely claiming to be from a real bank. It therefore comes as no surprise that more than a fifth (22%) of data breaches analyzed by Verizon Enterprise’s researchers involved phishing in some way. Customers of Sun Trust might well fall for this phish because the site looks comfortingly … The second targeted Tibetan dissidents with a PowerPoint presentation entitled “TIBETANS BEING HIT BY DEADLY VIRUS THAT CARRIES A GUN AND SPEAKS CHINESE.ppsx.” Both delivered payloads of a new infostealer family called Sepulcher. Yet the goal is the same as deceptive phishing: trick the victim into clicking on a malicious URL or email attachment so that they’ll hand over their personal data. Phishing Example: Spear Phishing Attack "Articles" January 2, 2016. Perpetrators of spear phishing attacks will commonly send emails posing as a trusted institution their victim is known to frequent, such as Bank of America, Amazon, and eBay. Alternatively, they can leverage that same email account to conduct W-2 phishing in which they request W-2 information for all employees so that they can file fake tax returns on their behalf or post that data on the dark web. That website collects login credentials from the victim when they try to authenticate themselves and sends that data to the attackers. On the contrary, a report from Google found that phishing websites increased by 350% from 149,195 in January 2020 to 522,495 just two months later. Any emails … The recipient was asked to share access to … What’s more, the url is garbled. They warn small businesses on their website that one of the most common scams appear to come from ISPs. Examples of Phishing Attacks Examples of Whaling Attacks. A year later, Proofpoint revealed that it had detected a pharming campaign targeting primarily Brazilian users. Those malicious actors sent out phishing emails urging organizations to update their business partner contracts by downloading an attachment. A phishing attack specifically targeting an enterprise’s top executives is called whaling, as the victim is considered to be high-value, and the stolen information will be more … The SMS messages appeared as though they had arrived at the wrong number, and they used a fake Apple chatbot to inform the recipient that they had won the chance to be part of Apple’s 2020 Testing Program and test the new iPhone 12. The supervisory board of the organization said that its decision was founded on the notion that the former CEO had “severely violated his duties, in particular in relation to the ‘Fake President Incident.’” That incident appeared to have been a whaling attack in which malicious actors stole €50 million from the firm. Whaling is not very different from spear phishing, but the targeted group becomes more specific and confined in this type of phishing attack. They should also look out for generic salutations, grammar mistakes and spelling errors scattered throughout the email. It was a short time later when Naked Security released a report of a smishing campaign targeting Apple fans. As noted by Comparitech, an attacker can perpetrate a vishing campaign by setting up a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) server to mimic various entities in order to steal sensitive data and/or funds. Phishing is the fraudulent practice … They do so because they wouldn’t be successful otherwise. Successful exploitation enabled the malicious actors to perform MitM attacks. Like most … In these scams, fraudsters try to harpoon an exec and steal their login details. As the second phase of a business email compromise (BEC) scam, CEO fraud is when attackers abuse the compromised email account of a CEO or other high-ranking executive to authorize fraudulent wire transfers to a financial institution of their choice. Whaling attacks commonly make use of the same techniques as spear phishing campaigns. … Many of these websites likely used coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) as a lure. Skip to navigation ↓, Home » News » 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them. Even so, that doesn’t mean they will be able to spot each and every phish. Note: This article on phishing email examples was originally written by Patrick Nohe on June 11, 2019. To protect against pharming attacks, organizations should encourage employees to enter in login credentials only on HTTPS-protected sites. This is another phishing scam. It’s also crucial that they are familiar with some of the most common types of techniques that malicious actors use to pull off these scams. The report specifically highlighted a surge of fraudsters conducting vishing attacks in which they informed residents that their Social Security Numbers were suspended and that access to their bank accounts would be seized unless they verified their data. The operation’s attack emails warned the recipient that they only had a day left to complete a required training by clicking on a URL. That means an attacker can redirect users to a malicious website of their choice. From texts imitating banks, to email campaigns encouraging people to part way with their personal data, phishing attacks are everywhere and phishing examples are too. But clicking on the document simply redirected the victim to a fake Microsoft login page. One of the things that most insidious about this phishing scam is the hackers have copied the formatting and colors of a legitimate Facebook email almost perfectly. Companies should also invest in solutions that analyze inbound emails for known malicious links/email attachments. Included below are some pharming tactics identified by Panda Security: All the way back in 2014, Team Cymru revealed that it had uncovered a pharming attack in December 2013. As users become wiser to traditional phishing scams, some fraudsters are abandoning the idea of “baiting” their victims entirely. Vade Secure highlighted some of most common techniques used in deceptive phishing attacks: As an example, PayPal scammers could send out an attack email that instructs recipients to click on a link in order to rectify a discrepancy with their account. Some ruses rely more on a personal touch. Malicious actors mine that data to identify potential marks for business email compromise attacks… But if you’re careful, you … Fake invoicing has been around for a while. 5 Key Security Challenges Facing Critical National Infrastructure (CNI), From a Single Pane of Glass, to Functional Dashboards to Manage Cyber Risk, Survey: 78% of Retailers Took Additional Security Precautions Ahead of the 2020 Holidays, Lessons from Teaching Cybersecurity: Week 11. With phishing scams on the rise, businesses need to be aware of the various attacks in circulation and how to be prepared if they fall victim to a malicious cyber-attack. What are Examples of Phishing? Email is undoubtedly a popular tool among phishers. Some of these scams are things you need to watch out for all year. Clicking on the link led them to various locations including a fake casino game as well as a website designed to steal visitors’ Google account credentials. What is phishing? Phishing is a form of social engineering — phishers pose as a trusted organization to trick you into providing information. They can also conduct what’s known as smishing. Until now, we’ve discussed phishing attacks that for the most part rely solely on email as a means of communication. Vishing isn’t the only type of phishing that digital fraudsters can perpetrate using a phone. This method of phishing leverages cache poisoning against the domain name system (DNS), a naming system which the Internet uses to convert alphabetical website names, such as “www.microsoft.com,” to numerical IP addresses so that it can locate and thereby direct visitors to computer services and devices. These can generally promise you a number one ranking you won’t get. LinkedIn Phishing Attacks LinkedIn has been the focus of online scams and phishing attacks for a number of years now, primarily because of the wealth of data it offers on employees at corporations. This is an epic example of a malware based phishing attack. In the event that the victim complied, the campaign sent them to a phishing kit that used a fake OWA login page hosted on a Russian domain to steal victims’ Microsoft credentials. Phishing is constantly evolving to adopt new forms and techniques. Less than a week later, Armorblox explained that it had come across a phishing attack attempt against one of the top 50 innovative companies in the world in 2019. With that in mind, it’s imperative that organizations conduct security awareness training on an ongoing basis so that their employees and executives can stay on top of phishing’s evolution. In a DNS cache poisoning attack, a pharmer targets a DNS server and changes the IP address associated with an alphabetical website name. RSA Malware Phish – source 16. David Bisson has contributed 1,745 post to The State of Security. In the event their attack proves successful, fraudsters can choose to conduct CEO fraud. Defending yourself against the broad variety of phishing … Our mission is to bring you "Small business success... delivered daily.". 5. A recent security alert details how at least three American organizations were hit by the malware in phishing attacks that delete backup files. Ultimately, the campaign used man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks to overwrite victims’ DNS settings and redirect URL requests to sites under the attackers’ control. Whaling. Click on the link and you’ll wind up at an even more convincing website. Users can help defend against smishing attacks by researching unknown phone numbers thoroughly and by calling the company named in the messages if they have any doubts. That operation affected over 300,000 small business and home office routers based in Europe and Asia. Provided below are some of the most common techniques used in spear phishing attacks: In the beginning of September 2020, Proofpoint revealed that it had detected two spear-phishing attack campaigns involving China-based APT group TA413. Even so, fraudsters do sometimes turn to other media to perpetrate their attacks. As a result, users should inspect all URLs carefully to see if they redirect to an unknown and/or suspicious website. Here are a few additional tactics that malicious actors could use: Back in May 2016, Infosecurity Magazine covered Austrian aerospace manufacturer FACC’s decision to fire its CEO. Google even published a security blog last month warning businesses that use G-suite to be vigilant for hackers looking to steal their passwords. This method leverages malicious text messages to trick users into clicking on a malicious link or handing over personal information. Whaling attacks work because executives often don’t participate in security awareness training with their employees. Whenever a recipient clicked one of the URLs, the campaign sent them to a website designed to execute cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks on vulnerabilities in the targeted routers. Later on, the FBI investigated the matter. Those emails frequently use threats and a sense of urgency to scare users into doing what the attackers want. Digital fraudsters show no signs of slowing down their phishing activity in 2020, either. Phishing is a type of attack that is aimed at collecting usernames, passwords and other personal information of users. Spear phishers can target anyone in an organization, even executives. Indeed, Barracuda Networks observed that phishing emails using the pandemic as a theme increased from 137 in January 2020 to 9,116 by the end of March—a growth rate of over 600%. Categories Featured Articles, Security Awareness, Tags business email compromise, CloudPages, Data Breach Investigations Report, LinkedIn, pharming, Phishing, whaling. It’s important that all companies know how to spot some of the most common phishing scams if they are to protect their corporate information. It’s even drawn the attention of the Federal Trade Commission. Phishing attacks are designed to appear to come from legitimate companies and individuals. Examples of phishing attacks The following is a common phishing scam attempt: A noticeably forged email from crvdgi@comcast.net is sent to as many customers as possible. Whaling is such a worst and dangerous attack that attackers attacked the account of the CEO of Snapchat. It was less than two weeks later when a report emerged on WFXRtv.com in which Montgomery County officials warned residents of the Virginia community to beware of scams involving Social Security Numbers. In its 2020 Data Breach Investigations Report (DBIR), for instance, Verizon Enterprise found that phishing was the second topmost threat action variety in security incidents and the topmost threat action variety in data breaches. Phishing attacks are showing no signs of slowing. There’s even more information this scam has migrated to attack other banks as hackers try and take over your personal and small business information too. Deloitte has done a study and they report most of the costs aren’t apparent until some time after the attack. The success of a deceptive phish hinges on how closely the attack email resembles a piece of official correspondence from the abused company. Another classic example is a phishing email from Netflix that says “Your account has been suspended”. Photo via Shutterstock Here are just a few examples of phishing emails in use over the past year: [View Our Phishing Signs Infographic] The Urgent Request. Everyone who has a small business understands the importance of getting a good ranking on Google. Organizations should also consider injecting multi-factor authentication (MFA) channels into their financial authorization processes so that no one can authorize payments via email alone. Ryuk is a variation on the first Ransomware called Hermes. If you or one of your employees clicks through, you’ll be sent to another website that’s downloading malware for the time you’re on it. That’s the numbers for small businesses specifically. Remember, the domain can be a giveaway if it’s not the legitimate Facebook.com variety. Towards that end, we at The State of Security will discuss six of the most common types of phishing attacks as well as provide useful tips on how organizations can defend themselves. The Manhattan court that handed down the sentence also ordered Rimasauskas to serve two years of supervised release, forfeit $49.7 million and pay $26.5 million in restitution. TechCo says that when you try the links they don’t go anywhere and that’s a dead giveaway. I will be doing this section a huge disservice if I didn’t mention the RSA phishing that took place in 2009. Out of the different types of phishing attacks, Spear phishing is the most commonly used type of phishing attack – on individual users as well as organizations. Phishing Attack 101: Techniques and Examples to Avoid Getting Hooked December 10, 2020 by Jason Sumpter What is Phishing? Real-World Examples of Phishing Email Attacks One common thread that runs through all types of phishing emails, including the examples below, is the use of social engineering tactics. That’s because more and more of them appeared to be state-sponsored. In the beginning of September 2020, for instance, PR Newswire shared research from the CERT at Retarus warning organizations to be on the lookout for attackers impersonating contract partners. An attack on the financial industry. Skip to content ↓ | Given the amount of information needed to craft a convincing attack attempt, it’s no surprise that spear-phishing is commonplace on social media sites like LinkedIn where attackers can use multiple data sources to craft a targeted attack email. 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them, United Kingdom’s National Cyber Security Centre, Continue Clean-up of Compromised SolarWinds Software, A Google Cloud Platform Primer with Security Fundamentals, The 10 Most Common Website Security Attacks (and How to Protect Yourself), VERT Alert: SolarWinds Supply Chain Attack. Some even go so far as to threaten your company with a negative attack if you don’t keep the payments up. The … More scammers and hackers working the Internet are targeting your small business with phishing attacks. Take vishing, for example. This type of phishing attack dispenses with sending out an email and instead goes for placing a phone call. In actuality, the link redirects to a website designed to impersonate PayPal’s login page. That’s the logic behind a “whaling” attack. The campaign’s attachment subsequently redirected recipients to a fake Office 365 login page that showed their username pre-entered on the page, thereby further creating the disguise that the portal was an internal company resource. We’ve seen these types of campaigns make headlines in recent years, as well. In this type of ploy, fraudsters customize their attack emails with the target’s name, position, company, work phone number and other information in an attempt to trick the recipient into believing that they have a connection with the sender. These hackers and scammers know small business is likely to pay quickly if they think their business website might be shut down. Ransomware is still a threat to businesses everywhere, but there’s a variation that’s emerged on the scene in September that’s even trickier to deal with. 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