Think of the kousa dogwood in … The kousa dogwood is an Asian variety of our own native dogwood, but has its own unique beauty and is resistant to many of the diseases that affect the North American Dogwood. Warm summers seem to dull the color and many plants bloom light pink or white-pink. C. mas (European Cornel, Cornelian Cherry Dogwood): Height up 7.5 metres (25 ft). Native to Japan, Korea and China, the first scientific observations of the kousa dogwood in the United States were recorded in 1875. And it can extend to branches. While less popular than the berries, young leaves can also be consumed. The dogwood berries are edible though not tasty to us but enjoyed by birds and squirrels. Kousa seems to do better at temperature extremes, both cold and hot. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. These species vary wildly, from shrubs to deciduous temperate trees and evergreens. Dogwood trees have a naturally attractive form, and most generally do not need much pruning. This will counter this fungal problem as it allows foliage to better dry thoroughly after rainy weather. Their tiny, star-shaped blossoms come later than other dogwoods. The contrast between the red fruit and gold-splashed foliage can be striking. It is a plant native to East Asia including Korea, China and Japan. Like many websites we use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our site. In fall, the leaves develop attractive pink to red coloration. It thrives in zones 5-9. There are over 50 species within the Cornus, or Dogwood, genus. The late spring blooms are probably the trees largest selling point-and its most understood. 'Elizabeth Lustgarten' and 'Lustgarten Weeping'. [9], It is resistant to the dogwood anthracnose disease, caused by the fungus Discula destructiva, unlike C. florida, which is very susceptible and commonly killed by it; for this reason, C. kousa is being widely planted as an ornamental tree in areas affected by the disease.[7]. Kousa Dogwood is a small, deciduous tree that can grow up to 15-30 feet tall and 10-15 feet wide. chinensis (Chinese dogwood). Kousa Dogwood has a horizontal branching structure that reaches all the way to the base, forming a natural pyramidal shape. The color may not be as strong in warm summer areas. Kousa dogwood does much better when planted in the spring than in the fall, so wait until the last sign of frost has passed before putting in your new tree. chinensis (Osborn) Q. Y. Xiang", "Cornus×elwinortonii and Cornus×rutgersensis (Cornaceae), new names for two artificially produced hybrids of big-bracted dogwoods", "Haplotyping of Cornus florida and C. kousa chloroplasts: Insights into species-level differences and patterns of plastic DNA variation in cultivars", "Wild Harvests: Kousa Dogwood, another urban wonder", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cornus_kousa&oldid=983186438, Trees of the Great Lakes region (North America), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from July 2017, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The Dogwood Tree is a majestic ornamental, well adapted to life in the United States. The variegation pattern is quite stable and resistant to burning. Kousa Dogwood. In fall ‘Mandarin Jewel’ produces unusual bright orange fruit. Height: 20 ft Width: 15 ft Flower Color: Pink. When I think about cornus kousa, I think of beautiful oblong dogwood blooms in the garden in early summer when our native dogwood species have already lost their blooms. It thrives in the hardiness zones 5 through 8 where there is full sunlight to partial shade. It takes the shape of an umbrella, and is perfect as a specimen tree. The Cornus kousa (Korean Dogwood or just Kousa) tree is more resistant to diseases that plague other dogwoods. Two outstanding characteristics are the four-petaled, white flowers that appear above the foliage in June and reddish-purple fall color. These modified petal-like leaves are called bracts. ‘Mandarin Jewel’ has dark green leaves through summer and large, showy white flowers. A small flowering tree native to eastern Asia, the Kousa Dogwood is an attractive small tree makes a statement in a yard or garden or along the edge of a wooded border. The fruit is a globose pink to red compound berry 2–3 cm in diameter, though these berries tend to grow larger towards the end of the season and some berry clusters that do not fall from the tree exceed 4 cm. Depending on the age of the Kousa dogwood, the trees take on a different appearance. Like other Cornus, C. kousa has opposite, simple leaves, 4–10 cm long. It's a small tree that delivers delicate beauty and yet, can hold its own against cold weather, drought, and a variety of pests. Cornus kousa chinensis . The orange shade stands out against the foliage and is visible from a distance. Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). The Kousa dogwood is a handsome, small- to medium-sized tree reaching a mature height of 30 feet. It has a more circular growth habit. In a sunny location where it is protected from the hot afternoon sun works perfectly. 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